Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, Vol. 21 No. 2 2025, pp. 156-166 ISSN 1997-0838
Original Text Copyright (cc) 2024 by Guha, Misra and Ghosh



ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Full text in PDF Download to Citation Manager Permanent url
         

Assessment of the antibiotic resistome pattern of bacteria isolated from poultry faeces 

Sanjukta Guha1, Sandip Misra2, Biswatosh Ghosh1*

1 Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Bidhannagar College, Kolkata-700064, West Bengal, India.
2 Postgraduate Department of Microbiology, Bidhannagar College, Kolkata-700064, West Bengal, India.

*E-Mail: singh.gpbio@gmail.com

Received November 8, 2024

An exclusive investigation was conducted to assess the antibiotic-resistance properties of bacteria isolated from poultry faeces, with the primary objective of understanding the composition and prevalence of Antimicrobial Resistance in poultry breeders. Fresh poultry faecal samples were collected from various poultry farms for analysis. The preliminary findings indicated the presence of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Recognizing the significant threat posed by antibiotic resistance to both animal and human health, especially due to the excessive use of controlled antibiotics in animal husbandry, efforts were made to isolate and evaluate antibiotic-resistant bacteria from the faecal samples. It was observed that 41% of the bacteria exhibited resistance, with specific colonies identified as 17, III, IV, 16, and II. Notably, three bacterial colonies, namely 17, III, and IV, demonstrated multi-drug resistance, highlighting the urgent need for effective strategies to mitigate contamination and curb the proliferation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in poultry environments.

Key words:   Antibiotic resistance, Food safety, Colony-forming units (CFUs), Poultry faeces, Public health implications

Back to issue content
интернет статистика
Free blog 

counters