TY - JOUR AU - Mohamed, Heba I. AU - Aly, Aly A. AU - Omar, Moawad R. T1 - Use of Phenols, Peroxidase and Polyphenoloxidase of Seed to Quantify Resistance of Cotton Genotypes to Damping-off Incited by Fusarium oxysporum JO - Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry Y1 - 2014 VL - 10 IS - 1 SP - 37 EP - 44 UR - http://www.jspb.ru/issues/2014/N1/JSPB_2014_1_37-44.pdf KW - Fusarium oxysporum KW - Gossypium barbadense KW - peroxidase KW - phenol KW - polyphenol oxidase N1 - Owner: Алексей N1 - Added to JabRef: 2014.01.31 N2 - A greenhouse test was conducted in 2011 and 2012 growing seasons at Giza Agricultural Research Station to evaluate the reaction of six cotton genotypes to damping-off incited by Fusarium oxysporum. Damping-off incidence on the genotypes ranged from 70-88%. In general, the genotypes could be divided into highly susceptible, susceptible, and moderately susceptible. Data for damping-off incidence and level or activity of some biochemical components (phenols, peroxidase, and polyphenoloxidase) were entered into a computerized linear regression analysis. The analysis contrasted seven predictive models by using the biochemical components, singly or in combination, as biochemical predictors. It was evident that models nos. 2 and 6 were the best models for predicting incidence of damping-off. The superiority of these models was attributed to their high R² values (0.748 and 0.902, respectively) and the significance of their F. values (P = 0.026 and P = 0.031, respectively). The results of the present study suggest that peroxidase alone or both peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase, which may or may not parts of damping-off resistance mechanisms, can be used as biochemical markers to predict resistance to damping-off incited by F. oxysporum. ER -