Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, Vol. 9 No. 2 2013, pp. 206-218 ISSN 1997-0838
Original Text Copyright (cc) 2013 by   Zhu, Mu, Zhang and Wang



ORIGINAL ARTICLE
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Variations of Endocrine Hormones Concentrations in Tupaia belangeri under Simulated Seasonal Acclimatized: Role of Leptin Sensitivity

Wan-long Zhu#, Yuan Mu#, Lin Zhang, Zheng-kun Wang*

School of life Science of Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650500, China
# W. Zhu and Y. Mu contributed equally to this work

*E-Mail: zwl_8307@163.com

Received December 27, 2012

Seasonal variations in endocrine hormones concentrations are important for the survival of small mammals during acclimatization. In order to understand the role of leptin sensitivity on other endocrine hormones concentrations, we examined body mass, serum leptin level, serum insulin, tri-iodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations in Tupaia belangeri under seasonal acclimatized (The simulated temperature and photoperiod in winter: 5°C and SD, 8h:16h Light:Dark; the simulated temperature and photoperiod in summer: 30°C and SD, 16h:8h Light:Dark) for 4 weeks. The results showed that body mass, serum leptin level, serum T3, T4 concentrations and T3/ T4 showed significant variation, but serum insulin and TSH concentrations showed no variations between treatment group. There were positive correlation between serum leptin level and insulin, T4 concentrations, and were negative correlation between serum leptin level and body mass, T3 concentrations. However, no correlation was found between serum TSH concentrations and serum leptin level. The present results suggested T. belangeri overcome winter thermogenesis challenges by adjusting body mass and endocrine hormones concentrations. Furthermore, leptin may play an potential role in their body mass regulation in T. belangeri.


Key words:   Tupaia belangeri; Endocrine hormones concentrations; Seasonal acclimatized

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